Ruby provides a whole set of i o related methods implemented in the kernel module.
Ruby if then else one line.
Here s the key difference between ruby and most other languages.
The values false and nil are false and everything else are true.
H ruby abc rb x is greater than 8.
These shorthands beautifully consolidate three or more lines of code into one readable line of code.
You can also add an else expression.
An if expression s conditional is separated from code by the reserved word then a newline or a semicolon.
Executes code if the conditional is true.
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This chapter will cover all the basic i o functions available in ruby.
Notice ruby uses elsif not else if nor elif.
It s possible to write an if statement using just one line of code.
If you have an if else expression there is also a shorthand for that.
If the test expression evaluates to a true then the then expression is evaluated.
If var 10 print variable is 10 end.
If j 0 then if j 100 then.
Which is the same as.
The simplest form of flow control and logic in ruby is called an if statement or technically speaking in ruby since everything is an expression an if.
X 10 if x 8 puts x is greater than 8 end.
Puts 123 if 2 even.
If construct in one line.
So the whole story is that if a 10 if a is greater than 10 then it will execute puts your number is greater than 10 otherwise it will execute puts your number not greater than 10 end at.
The if then else statement in delphi code beginner delphi developers should watch out for if then else traps.
First see a 10 the condition a 10 is comparing a with 10 and if a is greater than 10 then it is true and if smaller then false.
One of the most powerful features present in most programming and scripting languages is the ability to change the flow of the program as certain conditions change.
The then is optional.
In the first line we are taking input.
All in one line.
The ruby language has a very simple control structure that is easy to read and follow.
If a 10 here we used if.
X 10 if x 8 then puts x is greater than 8 end.
Is there an alternative.
H ruby abc rb x is greater than 8.
All the i o methods are derived from the class io.
If var 10 print variable is 10 else print variable is something else end.
If the conditional is not true code specified in the else clause is executed.
If else if syntax.